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Phytosanitary certification for plant exports from the United States

Exports of plants and plant products from the United States may require a phytosanitary certificate issued under the authority of USDA APHIS. APHIS operates the Phytosanitary Certificate Issuance and Tracking (PCIT) system through which certificates are requested and tracked.

United States · Phytosanitary · last verified 2026-08-20

What applies

  • Obtain a phytosanitary certificate where the destination requires oneConditional

    APHIS publishes phytosanitary certificates for export and re-export among its plant-export services, and operates PCIT as the issuance and tracking system. Whether a certificate is needed depends on the requirements of the destination country.

    Documented exceptions

    • Requirements are set by the importing country; a certificate is not universally required for every consignment.

    Applies to: Exporters of plants and plant products from the United States

    Check in: Phytosanitary Certificate Issuance and Tracking (PCIT)

    Source: USDA APHIS — Plant and Plant Product Exports

Who regulates this

Official sources

Important limitations

  • Whether a phytosanitary certificate is required, and what it must attest, is determined by the importing country’s requirements rather than by the United States.
  • PCIT requires an authenticated USDA account and is an operational system for registered exporters, not a public lookup.
  • AgricultureID provides informational references to official sources and does not replace legal or professional advice.

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