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Calculator · nutrition

Nutrient rate converter

Convert between a product rate and the nutrient rate it supplies, and between metric and US areal units.

Required

Required

Result

Enter values to see a result.

Formula & assumptions

Nutrient rate from product rate and grade

formula v1.0.0 · calc v1 · reviewed 2026-08-27

nutrient_kg_per_ha = product_kg_per_ha × grade% ÷ 100

Applies to: Converting between a rate of product and the nutrient it supplies, where the reader supplies both the rate and the grade.

Assumptions

  • The grade is the declared percentage of that nutrient in the product as sold.

Limitations

  • This is arithmetic on a rate the reader provides. It is not a recommendation, and it does not say what rate is appropriate — that depends on soil test, crop, season and local regulation.
  • Grades for phosphorus and potassium are conventionally expressed as P₂O₅ and K₂O, not as elemental P and K. Converting between the oxide and the element is a separate step.

Sources: International Fertilizer Association (IFA) (opens in a new tab), Penn State Extension, The Pennsylvania State University (opens in a new tab)

Product rate for a nutrient rate

formula v1.0.0 · calc v1 · reviewed 2026-08-27

product_kg_per_ha = nutrient_kg_per_ha ÷ (grade% ÷ 100)

Applies to: Converting a nutrient rate the reader has decided on into the product rate that supplies it.

Assumptions

  • The grade is the declared percentage of that nutrient in the product as sold.

Limitations

  • The nutrient rate must come from a soil test, a plan or a regulation. This converts it; it does not choose it.
  • A product rate derived this way ignores every other nutrient in a compound fertiliser.

Sources: International Fertilizer Association (IFA) (opens in a new tab), Penn State Extension, The Pennsylvania State University (opens in a new tab)

Yield: kg/ha → lb/acre

formula v1.0.0 · calc v1 · reviewed 2026-07-16

lb/acre = kg/ha ÷ 0.45359237 ÷ (10000 ÷ 4046.8564224) [exact by definition]

Applies to: Any yield expressed per unit area.

Assumptions

  • The pound (0.45359237 kg) and the acre (4046.8564224 m²) are exactly defined, so the factor is exact rather than measured.

Limitations

  • A unit conversion. It carries no commodity dependence and no bushel convention.

Sources: National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), U.S. Department of Commerce (opens in a new tab)

About this tool

  • This converts a rate the reader supplies. It does not decide what rate is appropriate — that comes from a soil test, a nutrient plan and local regulation, none of which this tool can see.
  • Phosphorus and potassium grades are conventionally declared as P₂O₅ and K₂O rather than elemental P and K. Converting oxide to element is a separate step, in the fertilizer nutrient calculator.
  • A compound fertiliser supplies several nutrients at once; matching one of them will over- or under-supply the others.

Educational reference — not a prescription

This is unit arithmetic on a rate you provide, not a fertiliser recommendation. Nutrient application is regulated in many jurisdictions and must follow the applicable nutrient management rules.

  • These calculators are for education and reference. The quality of any result depends entirely on the accuracy of the values you enter.
  • Local agronomic conditions, legal requirements, product labels, and professional advice may override a general calculation.
  • Results are not pesticide, fertilizer, irrigation, or veterinary prescriptions, and are not a substitute for advice from a qualified agronomist or your local extension service.